ARIZONA STATE SENATE
Phoenix, Arizona
municipal general plans;
open space
Purpose
Allows a municipality to
designate land as open space or recreation without compensation to the
landowner under certain circumstances.
Background
In 1998, legislation
commonly known as the Growing Smarter Act was enacted to create an urban growth
management framework to address problems associated with urban growth.
Generally, this legislation (Laws 1998, Chapter 204) strengthened land planning
processes by enhancing the requirements for general and comprehensive plans,
provided for the acquisition and preservation of open space areas through a
variety of planning and purchasing mechanisms and created a Growing Smarter
Commission to make recommendations for long-term growth management.
The Growing Smarter Plus Act
of 2000 (Laws 2000, Fourth Special Session, Chapter 1) continued the
legislative effort to manage urban growth by conserving state trust land with
ecological, historical and archaeological value that meets established criteria
and authorizing a number of growth management tools. One of the provisions of the Growing Smarter Plus legislation
prohibits a municipality or county from designating private or state trust land
as open space, recreation, conservation or agriculture unless the land owner
consents in writing or an alternate, economically viable designation in the
general plan or zoning ordinance allows at least one residential dwelling per
acre.
H.B. 2650 allows a
municipality to designate land as open space if the land was zoned as open
space before May 1, 2000 under certain circumstances.
There is no anticipated
fiscal impact to the state general fund relating to the provisions of this
bill.
Provisions
1. Allows a municipality to designate land as open space without the landowner’s consent or compensation to the landowner, if all of the following apply:
a) the land was zoned as open space before May 1, 2000.
b) the land is used as a golf course.
c) the designation does not impose limitations on the golf course.
2. Exempts state trust land that was not planned and zoned as open space by the State Land Department.
3. Provides for a general effective date.
House Action Senate Action
3rd Read 4/8/02 47-1-12-0
3rd Read
4/30/02 22-5-3-0
Prepared by Senate Staff
May 3, 2002