PLEASE NOTE: In most BUT NOT ALL instances, the page and line numbering of bills on this web site correspond to the page and line numbering of the official printed version of the bills.
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Senate Engrossed
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State of Arizona
Senate
Forty-fifth
Legislature
Second Regular Session
2002
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SENATE BILL 1105
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AN ACT
AMENDING SECTIONS 9-461.06, 9-462.04, 11-806 AND 11-829, ARIZONA REVISED STATUTES; AMENDING SECTION 15-2002, ARIZONA REVISED STATUTES, AS AMENDED BY LAWS 2001, CHAPTER 11, SECTION 3 AND CHAPTER 23, SECTION 6; REPEALING SECTION 15-2002, ARIZONA REVISED STATUTES, AS AMENDED BY LAWS 2001, CHAPTER 297, SECTION 2; BLENDING MULTIPLE ENACTMENTS; RELATING TO LOCAL PLANNING AND ZONING.
(TEXT OF BILL BEGINS ON NEXT PAGE)
Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona:
Section 1. Section 9-461.06, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:
9-461.06. Adoption and amendment of general plan; expiration and readoption
A. The general plan and any amendment to such plan shall be adopted or readopted in the manner provided in this article.
B. The governing body shall:
1. Adopt written procedures to provide effective, early and continuous public participation in the development and major amendment of general plans from all geographic, ethnic and economic areas of the municipality. The procedures shall provide for:
(a) The broad dissemination of proposals and alternatives.
(b) The opportunity for written comments.
(c) Public hearings after effective notice.
(d) Open discussions, communications programs and information services.
(e) Consideration of public comments.
2. Consult with, advise and provide an opportunity for official comment by public officials and agencies, the county, school districts, THE SCHOOL FACILITIES BOARD, associations of governments, public land management agencies, the military airport if the municipality has territory in the vicinity of a military airport as defined in section 28-8461, other appropriate government jurisdictions, public utility companies, civic, educational, professional and other organizations, property owners and citizens generally to secure maximum coordination of plans and to indicate properly located sites for all public purposes on the general plan.
C. At least sixty days before the general plan or a portion, element or major amendment of a general plan is adopted, the planning agency shall transmit the proposal to the governing body and submit a copy for review and further comment to:
1. The planning agency of the county in which the municipality is located.
2. Each county or municipality that is contiguous to the corporate limits of the municipality or its area of extraterritorial jurisdiction.
3. The regional planning agency within which the municipality is located.
4. The department of commerce or any other state agency that is subsequently designated as the general planning agency for this state.
5. If the general plan or a portion, element or amendment of the general plan is applicable to territory in the vicinity of a military airport as defined in section 28-8461, the military airport.
6. THE SUPERINTENDENT OF EACH SCHOOL DISTRICT THAT IS AFFECTED BY THE PROPOSAL.
6. 7. Any person or entity that requests in writing to receive
a review copy of the proposal.
D. If the municipality has a planning commission, the planning commission shall hold at least one public hearing before approving a general plan or any amendment to such plan. When the general plan or any major amendment is being adopted, planning commissions in municipalities having populations over twenty-five thousand persons shall hold two or more public hearings at different locations within the municipality to promote citizen participation. Notice of the time and place of a hearing and availability of studies and summaries related to the hearing shall be given at least fifteen and not more than thirty calendar days before the hearing by:
1. Publication at least once in a newspaper of general circulation published or circulated in the municipality, or if there is none, the notice shall be posted in at least ten public places in the municipality.
2. Such other manner in addition to publication as the municipality may deem necessary or desirable.
E. Action by the planning commission on the general plan or any amendment to the plan shall be transmitted to the governing body of the municipality.
F. Before adopting the general plan, or any amendment to it, the governing body shall hold at least one public hearing. Notice of the time and place of the hearing shall be given in the time and manner provided for the giving of notice of the hearing by the planning commission as specified in subsection D of this section.
G. The adoption or readoption of the general plan or any amendment to such plan shall be by resolution of the governing body of the municipality, after notice as provided for in subsection D of this section. The adoption or readoption of or a major amendment to the general plan shall be approved by affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the members of the governing body of the municipality. All major amendments to the general plan proposed for adoption by the governing body of a municipality shall be presented at a single public hearing during the calendar year the proposal is made. The general plan, or any amendment to the plan, shall be endorsed in the manner provided by the governing body to show that it has been adopted by the governing body. For purposes of this subsection, "major amendment" means a substantial alteration of the municipality's land use mixture or balance as established in the municipality's existing general plan land use element. The municipality's general plan shall define the criteria to determine if a proposed amendment to the general plan effects a substantial alteration of the municipality's land use mixture or balance as established in the municipality's existing general plan land use element.
H. If the municipality does not have a planning commission, the only procedural steps required for the adoption of the general plan, or any amendment to such plan, shall be those provided in this article for action by the governing body.
I. A copy of the adopted general plan of a municipality shall be sent to the planning agency of the county within which the municipality is located, and such plan or any portion of the plan may be adopted as a part of the county general plan.
J. A general plan, with any amendments, is effective for up to ten years from the date the plan was initially adopted and ratified pursuant to subsection L of this section, or until the plan is readopted pursuant to this subsection and ratified pursuant to subsection L of this section or a new plan is adopted pursuant to this subsection and ratified pursuant to subsection L of this section, and becomes effective. On or before the tenth anniversary of the plan's most recent adoption, the governing body of the municipality shall either readopt the existing plan for an additional term of up to ten years or shall adopt a new general plan as provided by this article.
K. Except for general plans that are required to be submitted to the voters for ratification pursuant to subsection L of this section, the adoption or readoption of a general plan, and any amendment to a general plan, shall not be enacted as an emergency measure and is subject to referendum as provided by article IV, part 1, section 1, subsection (8), Constitution of Arizona, and title 19, chapter 1, article 4.
L. The governing body of a city or town having a population of more than two thousand five hundred persons but less than ten thousand persons and whose population growth rate exceeded an average of two per cent per year for the ten year period before the most recent United States decennial census, and any city or town having a population of ten thousand or more persons, shall submit each new general plan adopted pursuant to subsection J of this section to the voters for ratification at an election held pursuant to section 16-204. The governing body shall include a general description of the plan and its elements in the municipal election pamphlet and shall provide public copies of the plan in at least two locations that are easily accessible to the public and may include posting on a site on a worldwide public network of interconnected computers. If a majority of the qualified electors voting on the proposition approves the new plan, it shall become effective as provided by law. If a majority of the qualified electors voting on the proposition fails to approve the new plan, the current plan remains in effect until a new plan is approved by the voters pursuant to this subsection. The governing body may resubmit the proposed new plan, or revise the new plan as provided by this section, for subsequent submission to the voters.
M. In applying an open space element or a growth element of a general plan a municipality shall not designate private land or state trust land as open space, recreation, conservation or agriculture unless the municipality receives the written consent of the landowner or provides an alternative, economically viable designation in the general plan or zoning ordinance, allowing at least one residential dwelling per acre. If the landowner is the prevailing party in any action brought to enforce this subsection, a court shall award fees and other expenses to the landowner.
Sec. 2. Section 9-462.04, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:
9-462.04. Public hearing required
A. If the municipality has a planning commission or a hearing officer, the planning commission or hearing officer shall hold a public hearing on any zoning ordinance. Notice of the time and place of the hearing including a general explanation of the matter to be considered and including a general description of the area affected shall be given at least fifteen days before the hearing in the following manner:
1. The notice shall be published at least once in a newspaper of general circulation published or circulated in the municipality, or if there is none, it shall be posted on the affected property in such a manner as to be legible from the public right-of-way and in at least ten public places in the municipality. A posted notice shall be printed so that the following are visible from a distance of one hundred feet: the word "zoning", the present zoning district classification, the proposed zoning district classification and the date and time of the hearing.
2. In proceedings involving rezoning of land which abuts other municipalities or unincorporated areas of the county or a combination thereof, copies of the notice of public hearing shall be transmitted to the planning agency of such governmental unit abutting such land. In proceedings involving rezoning of land that is located within the territory in the vicinity of a military airport as defined in section 28-8461, the municipality shall send copies of the notice of public hearing by first class mail to the military airport. IN PROCEEDINGS INVOLVING REZONING OF LAND THAT IS LOCATED WITHIN OR ADJACENT TO A SCHOOL DISTRICT, THE MUNICIPALITY SHALL SEND COPIES OF THE NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING BY FIRST CLASS MAIL TO THE SUPERINTENDENT OF EACH AFFECTED SCHOOL DISTRICT. In addition to notice by publication, a municipality may give notice of the hearing in such other manner as it may deem necessary or desirable.
3. In proceedings that are not initiated by the property owner involving rezoning of land which may change the zoning classification, notice by first class mail shall be sent to each real property owner, as shown on the last assessment of the property, of the area to be rezoned and all property owners, as shown on the last assessment of the property, within three hundred feet of the property to be rezoned.
4. In proceedings involving one or more of the following proposed changes or related series of changes in the standards governing land uses, notice shall be provided in the manner prescribed by paragraph 5:
(a) A ten per cent or more increase or decrease in the number of square feet or units that may be developed.
(b) A ten per cent or more increase or reduction in the allowable height of buildings.
(c) An increase or reduction in the allowable number of stories of buildings.
(d) A ten per cent or more increase or decrease in setback or open space requirements.
(e) An increase or reduction in permitted uses.
5. In proceedings governed by paragraph 4, the municipality shall provide notice to real property owners pursuant to at least one of the following notification procedures:
(a) Notice shall be sent by first class mail to each real property owner, as shown on the last assessment, whose real property is directly governed by the changes.
(b) If the municipality issues utility bills or other mass mailings that periodically include notices or other informational or advertising materials, the municipality shall include notice of such changes with such utility bills or other mailings.
(c) The municipality shall publish such changes prior to the first hearing on such changes in a newspaper of general circulation in the municipality. The changes shall be published in a "display ad" covering not less than one-eighth of a full page.
6. If notice is provided pursuant to paragraph 5, subdivision (b) or (c), the municipality shall also send notice by first class mail to persons who register their names and addresses with the municipality as being interested in receiving such notice. The municipality may charge a fee not to exceed five dollars per year for providing this service and may adopt procedures to implement this paragraph.
7. Notwithstanding the notice requirements set forth in paragraph 4, the failure of any person or entity to receive notice shall not constitute grounds for any court to invalidate the actions of a municipality for which the notice was given.
B. If the matter to be considered applies to territory in a high noise or accident potential zone as defined in section 28-8461, the notice prescribed in subsection A of this section shall include a general statement that the matter applies to property located in the high noise or accident potential zone.
C. After the hearing, the planning commission or hearing officer shall render a decision in the form of a written recommendation to the governing body. The recommendation shall include the reasons for the recommendation and be transmitted to the governing body in such form and manner as may be specified by the governing body.
D. If the planning commission or hearing officer has held a public hearing, the governing body may adopt the recommendations of the planning commission or hearing officer without holding a second public hearing if there is no objection, request for public hearing or other protest. The governing body shall hold a public hearing if requested by the party aggrieved or any member of the public or of the governing body, or, in any case, if no public hearing has been held by the planning commission or hearing officer. In municipalities with territory in the vicinity of a military airport as defined in section 28-8461, the governing body shall hold a public hearing if, after notice is transmitted to the military airport pursuant to subsection A of this section and before the public hearing, the military airport provides comments or analysis concerning the compatibility of the proposed rezoning with the high noise or accident potential generated by military airport operations that may have an adverse impact on public health and safety, and the governing body shall consider and analyze the comments or analysis before making a final determination. Notice of the time and place of the hearing shall be given in the time and manner provided for the giving of notice of the hearing by the planning commission as specified in subsection A of this section. In addition a municipality may give notice of the hearing in such other manner as it may deem necessary or desirable.
E. A municipality may enact an ordinance authorizing county zoning to continue in effect until municipal zoning is applied to land previously zoned by the county and annexed by the municipality, but in no event for longer than six months after the annexation.
F. A municipality is not required to adopt a general plan prior to the adoption of a zoning ordinance.
G. If there is no planning commission or hearing officer, the governing body of the municipality shall perform the functions assigned to the planning commission or hearing officer.
H. If the owners of twenty per cent or more either of the area of the lots included in a proposed change, or of those immediately adjacent in the rear or any side thereof extending one hundred fifty feet therefrom, or of those directly opposite thereto extending one hundred fifty feet from the street frontage of the opposite lots, file a protest in writing against a proposed amendment, it shall not become effective except by the favorable vote of three-fourths of all members of the governing body of the municipality. If any members of the governing body are unable to vote on such a question because of a conflict of interest, then the required number of votes for passage of the question shall be three-fourths of the remaining membership of the governing body, provided that such required number of votes shall in no event be less than a majority of the full membership of the legally established governing body.
I. In applying an open space element or a growth element of a general plan, a parcel of land shall not be rezoned for open space, recreation, conservation or agriculture unless the owner of the land consents to the rezoning in writing.
J. Notwithstanding the provisions of section 19-142, subsection B, a decision by the governing body involving rezoning of land which is not owned by the municipality and which changes the zoning classification of such land may not be enacted as an emergency measure and such change shall not be effective for at least thirty days after final approval of the change in classification by the governing body.
Sec. 3. Section 11-806, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:
11-806. Powers and duties; comprehensive plan
A. The commission shall act in an advisory capacity to the board and may from time to time, and shall, when requested by the board, make a report or recommendation in connection with any matter relating to the development of the county under the jurisdiction of the board. The commission shall make such investigations, maps, reports and recommendations in connection therewith as seem desirable within the limits of the funds available.
B. The commission shall prepare and recommend to the board a comprehensive plan of the area of jurisdiction of the county in the manner prescribed by article 2 of this chapter. The purpose of the plan is to bring about coordinated physical development in accordance with the present and future needs of the county. The comprehensive plan shall be developed so as to conserve the natural resources of the county, to insure efficient expenditure of public funds, and to promote the health, safety, convenience, and general welfare of the public. Such comprehensive plan may include but not be limited to, among other things, studies and recommendations relative to the location, character and extent of highways, railroads, bus and other transportation routes, bicycle facilities, bridges, public buildings, public services, schools, parks, open space, housing quality, variety and affordability, parkways, hiking and riding trails, airports, forests, wildlife areas, dams, projects affecting conservation of natural resources, air quality, water quality and floodplain zoning. For counties with territory in the vicinity of a military airport as defined in section 28-8461, the commission shall also consider military airport operations. Such comprehensive plan shall be a public record, but its purpose and effect shall be primarily as an aid to the county planning and zoning commission in the performance of its duties.
C. The board shall adopt a comprehensive plan and subsequently amend or extend the adopted plan as provided by article 2 of this chapter. Before the adoption, amendment or extension of the plan, the board shall hold at least one public hearing on the plan.
D. The board of supervisors shall:
1. Adopt written procedures to provide effective, early and continuous public participation in the development and major amendment of comprehensive plans from all geographic, ethnic and economic areas of the county. The procedures shall provide for:
(a) The broad dissemination of proposals and alternatives.
(b) The opportunity for written comments.
(c) Public hearings after effective notice.
(d) Open discussions, communications programs and information services.
(e) Consideration of public comments.
2. Consult with, advise and provide an opportunity for official comment by public officials and agencies, municipalities, school districts, associations of governments, public land management agencies, the military airport if the county has territory in the vicinity of a military airport as defined in section 28-8461, other appropriate government jurisdictions, public utility companies, civic, educational, professional and other organizations, property owners and citizens generally to secure the maximum coordination of plans and to indicate properly located sites for all public purposes on the plan.
3. In counties having a population of less than four hundred thousand persons, receive petitions to form a rural planning area that are signed by persons who own real property in any specific portion of the county outside the corporate boundaries of any cities and towns. The petitions must be signed by owners of a majority of the acres of real property in the proposed planning area. Participation in the rural planning area is voluntary, and any person may withdraw real property owned by the person from the planning area. The board of supervisors shall encourage voluntary participation in the planning area and shall aid the planning areas in providing a sound factual and policy basis for planning. The recommendations of rural planning areas shall emphasize voluntary, nonregulatory incentives for compliance and accommodation of continuing traditional rural and agricultural enterprises. Rural planning areas shall transmit their recommendations to the board of supervisors for its consideration for inclusion in the county comprehensive plan.
E. In any county having a population of less than four hundred thousand persons, any cities and towns and the county sharing a multijurisdictional area with a combined population of more than fifty thousand but less than one hundred thousand persons, according to the most recent department of economic security estimates, may voluntarily form rural planning zones to develop coordinated and comprehensive regional plans.
F. The commission shall confer with the state land department and the governing bodies and planning commissions of cities and towns in the county for the purpose of guiding and accomplishing a coordinated, adjusted and harmonious development of the county, of zoning districts, of urban growth and of public improvements and utilities which do not begin and terminate within the boundaries of any single city or town and which will, in accordance with the present and future needs of the county, best promote with efficiency and economy the health, safety, morals, order, convenience or general welfare of the public.
G. At least sixty days before the comprehensive plan or a portion, element or major amendment of a comprehensive plan is adopted, the commission shall transmit the proposal to the board of supervisors and submit a copy for review and further comment to:
1. Each municipality in the county.
2. Each other county that is contiguous to the county.
3. The regional planning agency in the county.
4. The department of commerce or any other state agency that is subsequently designated as the general planning agency for this state.
5. If the comprehensive plan or a portion, element or amendment of the comprehensive plan is applicable to territory in the vicinity of a military airport as defined in section 28-8461, the military airport.
6. THE SUPERINTENDENT OF EACH SCHOOL DISTRICT THAT IS AFFECTED BY THE PROPOSAL.
6. 7. Any person or entity that requests in writing to receive
a review copy of the proposal.
Sec. 4. Section 11-829, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:
11-829. Amendment of ordinance or change of zoning district boundaries; definition
A. A property owner or authorized agent of a property owner desiring an amendment or change in the zoning ordinance changing the zoning district boundaries within an area previously zoned shall file an application for the amendment or change. All zoning and rezoning ordinances, regulations or specific plans adopted under this article shall be consistent with and conform to the adopted county plan. In the case of uncertainty in constructing or applying the conformity of any part of a proposed rezoning ordinance to the adopted county plan, the ordinance shall be construed in a manner that will further the implementation of, and not be contrary to, the goals, policies and applicable elements of the county plan. A rezoning ordinance conforms with the county plan if it proposes land uses, densities or intensities within the range of identified uses, densities and intensities of the county plan.
B. The board of supervisors shall adopt by ordinance, for each rezoning application that requires a public hearing, a citizen review process that includes components that identify the procedure through which:
1. Adjacent landowners and other potentially affected citizens will be notified of the application.
2. The county will inform adjacent landowners and other potentially affected citizens of the substance of the proposed rezoning.
3. Adjacent landowners and other potentially affected citizens will be provided an opportunity to express any issues or concerns that they may have with the proposed rezoning before the public hearing.
C. Upon receipt of the application the board shall submit it to the commission for a report. Prior to reporting to the board, the commission shall hold at least one public hearing thereon after giving at least fifteen days' notice thereof by one publication in a newspaper of general circulation in the county seat and by posting of the area included in the proposed change. If the matter to be considered applies to territory in a high noise or accident potential zone as defined in section 28-8461, the notice shall include a general statement that the matter applies to property located in the high noise or accident potential zone. In case of a rezoning, the posting shall be in no less than two places with at least one notice for each quarter mile of frontage along perimeter public rights-of-way so that the notices are visible from the nearest public right-of-way. The commission shall also send notice by first class mail to each real property owner as shown on the last assessment of the property within three hundred feet of the proposed amendment or change and each county and municipality which is contiguous to the area of the amendment or change. In proceedings involving rezoning of land that is located within territory in the vicinity of a military airport as defined in section 28-8461, the commission shall send copies of the notice of public hearing by first class mail to the military airport. IN PROCEEDINGS INVOLVING REZONING OF LAND THAT IS LOCATED WITHIN OR ADJACENT TO A SCHOOL DISTRICT, THE COMMISSION SHALL SEND COPIES OF THE NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING BY FIRST CLASS MAIL TO THE SUPERINTENDENT OF EACH AFFECTED SCHOOL DISTRICT. The notice sent by mail shall include, at a minimum, the date, time and place of the hearing on the proposed amendment or change including a general explanation of the matter to be considered, a general description of the area of the proposed amendment or change, how the real property owners within the zoning area may file approvals or protests of the proposed rezoning, and notification that if twenty per cent of the property owners by area and number within the zoning area file protests, an affirmative vote of three-fourths of all members of the board will be required to approve the rezoning. The following specific notice provisions also apply:
1. In proceedings that are initiated by the commission involving rezoning, notice by first class mail shall be sent to each real property owner, as shown on the last assessment of the property, of the area to be rezoned and all property owners, as shown on the last assessment of the property, within three hundred feet of the property to be rezoned.
2. In proceedings involving one or more of the following proposed changes or related series of changes in the standards governing land uses, notice shall be provided in the manner prescribed by paragraph 3 of this subsection:
(a) A ten per cent or more increase or decrease in the number of square feet or units that may be developed.
(b) A ten per cent or more increase or reduction in the allowable height of buildings.
(c) An increase or reduction in the allowable number of stories of buildings.
(d) A ten per cent or more increase or decrease in setback or open space requirements.
(e) An increase or reduction in permitted uses.
3. In proceedings governed by paragraph 2 of this subsection, the county shall provide notice to real property owners pursuant to at least one of the following notification procedures:
(a) Notice shall be sent by first class mail to each real property owner, as shown on the last assessment, whose real property is directly affected by the changes.
(b) If the county issues utility bills or other mass mailings that periodically include notices or other informational or advertising materials, the county shall include notice of such changes with such utility bills or other mailings.
(c) The county shall publish such changes prior to the first hearing on such changes in a newspaper of general circulation in the county. The changes shall be published in a display advertisement covering not less than one-eighth of a full page.
4. If notice is provided pursuant to paragraph 3, subdivision (b) or (c) of this subsection, the county shall also send notice by first class mail to persons who register their names and addresses with the county as being interested in receiving such notice. The county may charge a fee not to exceed five dollars per year for providing this service and may adopt procedures to implement this paragraph.
5. Notwithstanding the notice requirements set forth in paragraph 2 of this subsection, the failure of any person or entity to receive notice shall not constitute grounds for any court to invalidate the actions of a county for which the notice was given.
D. If the planning commission or hearing officer has held a public hearing, the board may adopt the recommendations of the planning commission or hearing officer through use of a consent calendar without holding a second public hearing if there is no objection, request for public hearing or other protest. If there is an objection, a request for public hearing or a protest, the board shall hold a public hearing thereon at least fifteen days' notice of which shall be given by one publication in a newspaper of general circulation in the county seat and by posting the area included in the proposed change. In counties with territory in the vicinity of a military airport as defined in section 28-8461, the board shall hold a public hearing if, after notice is mailed to the military airport pursuant to subsection C of this section and before the public hearing, the military airport provides comments or analysis concerning the compatibility of the proposed rezoning with the high noise or accident potential generated by military airport operations that may have an adverse impact on public health and safety, and the board shall consider and analyze the comments or analysis before making a final determination. After holding the hearing the board may adopt the amendment, but if twenty per cent of the owners of property by area and number within the zoning area file a protest to the proposed change, the change shall not be made except by a three-fourths vote of all members of the board. If any members of the board are unable to vote on the question because of a conflict of interest, the required number of votes for the passage of the question is three-fourths of the remaining membership of the board, except that the required number of votes in no event shall be less than a majority of the full membership of the board. In calculating the owners by area, only that portion of a lot or parcel of record situated within three hundred feet of the property to be rezoned shall be included. In calculating the owners by number or area, county property and public rights-of-way shall not be included.
E. The planning commission may on its own motion propose an amendment to the zoning ordinance and may, after holding a public hearing as required by this chapter, transmit the proposal to the board which shall thereupon proceed as set forth in this chapter for any other amendment.
F. Notwithstanding the provisions of title 19, chapter 1, article 4, a decision by the governing body involving rezoning of land which is not owned by the county and which changes the zoning classification of such land or which changes the zoning standards of such land as set forth in subsection C, paragraph 2 may not be enacted as an emergency measure and such a change shall not be effective for at least thirty days after final approval of the change in classification by the board. Unless a resident files a written objection with the board of supervisors, the rezoning may be enacted as an emergency measure that becomes effective immediately by a four-fifths majority vote of the board for those counties with five or more supervisors or a two-thirds majority vote of the board for those counties with less than five supervisors.
G. The legislature finds that a rezoning of land that changes the zoning classification of the land or that restricts the use or reduces the value of the land is a matter of statewide concern. Such a change in zoning that is initiated by the governing body or zoning body shall not be made without the express written consent of the property owner. In applying an open space element or a growth element of a county plan, a parcel of land shall not be rezoned for open space, recreation, conservation or agriculture unless the owner of the land consents to the rezoning in writing. For the purposes of this subsection, rezoning does not include the creation or expansion of overlay zones solely for the purpose of implementing airport safety and protection. Rezoning also does not include the redesignation of areas of the county to which the residential provisions of the county building codes or the state plumbing code apply or do not apply. The county shall not adopt any change in a zoning classification to circumvent the purpose of this subsection.
H. For the purposes of this section "zoning area" means the area within three hundred feet of the proposed amendment or change.
Sec. 5. Section 15-2002, Arizona Revised Statutes, as amended by Laws 2001, chapter 11, section 3 and chapter 23, section 6, is amended to read:
15-2002. Powers and duties; executive director; staffing; report
A. The school facilities board shall:
1. Make assessments of school facilities and equipment deficiencies pursuant to section 15-2021 and approve the distribution of grants as appropriate.
2. Develop a database for administering the building renewal formula prescribed in section 15-2031 and administer the distribution of monies to school districts for building renewal.
3. Inspect school buildings at least once every five years to ensure compliance with the building adequacy standards prescribed in section 15-2011 with respect to construction of new buildings and maintenance of existing buildings.
4. Review and approve student population projections submitted by school districts to determine to what extent school districts are entitled to monies to construct new facilities pursuant to section 15-2041. The board shall make a final determination within six months of the receipt of an application by a school district for monies from the new school facilities fund.
5. Certify that plans for new school facilities meet the building adequacy standards prescribed in section 15-2011.
6. Develop prototypical elementary and high school designs. The board shall review the design differences between the schools with the highest academic productivity scores and the schools with the lowest academic productivity scores. The board shall also review the results of a valid and reliable survey of parent quality rating in the highest performing schools and the lowest performing schools in this state. The survey of parent quality rating shall be administered by the department of education. The board shall consider the design elements of the schools with the highest academic productivity scores and parent quality ratings in the development of elementary and high school designs. The board shall develop separate school designs for elementary, middle and high schools with varying pupil capacities.
7. Develop application forms, reporting forms and procedures to carry out the requirements of this article.
8. Review and approve or reject requests submitted by school districts to take actions pursuant to section 15-341, subsection F.
9. Submit an annual report by December 15 to the speaker of the house of representatives, the president of the senate, the superintendent of public instruction, the director of the Arizona state library, archives and public records and the governor that includes the following information:
(a) A detailed description of the amount of monies distributed by the school facilities board in the previous fiscal year.
(b) A list of each capital project that received monies from the school facilities board during the previous fiscal year, a brief description of each project that was funded and a summary of the board's reasons for the distribution of monies for the project.
(c) A summary of the findings and conclusions of the building maintenance inspections conducted pursuant to this article during the previous fiscal year.
(d) A summary of the findings of common design elements and characteristics of the highest performing schools and the lowest performing schools based on academic productivity including the results of the parent quality rating survey.
For the purposes of this paragraph, "academic productivity" means academic year advancement per calendar year as measured with student-level data using the statewide nationally standardized norm-referenced achievement test.
10. By December 1 of each even-numbered year, report to the joint committee on capital review the estimated amounts necessary to fulfill the requirements of sections 15-2021, 15-2022, 15-2031 and 15-2041 for the following two fiscal years. By December 1 of each odd-numbered year, the board shall provide to the joint committee on capital review an update of the estimated amounts necessary to fulfill the requirements of sections 15-2021, 15-2022, 15-2031 and 15-2041 for the following fiscal year. No later than January 1 of each year, the board shall instruct the state treasurer as to the amounts under the transaction privilege tax to be credited in equal quarterly installments for the following state fiscal year. The board shall provide copies of both reports to the president of the senate, the speaker of the house of representatives and the governor.
11. Adopt minimum school facility adequacy guidelines to provide the minimum quality and quantity of school buildings and the facilities and equipment necessary and appropriate to enable pupils to achieve the educational goals of the Arizona state schools for the deaf and the blind. The school facilities board shall establish minimum school facility adequacy guidelines applicable to the Arizona state schools for the deaf and the blind by December 31, 2000.
B. The school facilities board may contract for private services in compliance with the procurement practices prescribed in title 41, chapter 23.
C. The governor shall appoint an executive director of the school facilities board pursuant to section 38-211. The executive director is eligible to receive compensation as determined pursuant to section 38-611 and may hire and fire necessary staff as approved by the legislature in the budget. The executive director shall have demonstrated competency in school finance, facilities design or facilities management, either in private business or government service. The executive director serves at the pleasure of the governor. The staff of the school facilities board is exempt from title 41, chapter 4, articles 5 and 6. The executive director:
1. Shall analyze applications for monies submitted to the board by school districts.
2. Shall assist the board in developing forms and procedures for the distribution and review of applications and the distribution of monies to school districts.
3. May review or audit, or both, the expenditure of monies by a school district for deficiencies corrections, building renewal and new school facilities.
4. Shall assist the board in the preparation of the board's annual report.
5. Shall research and provide reports on issues of general interest to the board.
6. May aid school districts in the development of reasonable and cost-effective school designs in order to avoid statewide duplicated efforts and unwarranted expenditures in the area of school design.
7. May assist school districts in facilitating the development of multijurisdictional facilities.
8. Shall assist the board in any other appropriate matter or method as directed by the members of the board.
9. Shall establish procedures to ensure compliance with the notice and hearing requirements prescribed in section 15-905 AND SHALL NOTIFY EACH SCHOOL DISTRICT SUPERINTENDENT BY FIRST CLASS MAIL OF ALL ACTIONS AND HEARINGS OF THE BOARD THAT AFFECT THE SCHOOL DISTRICT. The notice and hearing procedures adopted by the board shall include the requirement, with respect to the board's consideration of any application filed after July 1, 2001 for monies to fund the construction of new school facilities proposed to be located in territory in the vicinity of a military airport as defined in section 28-8461, that the military airport receive notification of the application by first class mail at least thirty days before any hearing concerning the application.
10. May expedite any request for funds in which the local match was not obtained for a project that received preliminary approval by the state board for school capital facilities.
11. Shall expedite any request for funds in which the school district governing board submits an application that shows an immediate need for a new school facility.
12. Shall make a determination as to administrative completion within one month after the receipt of an application by a school district for monies from the new school facilities fund.
13. Shall provide technical support to school districts as requested by school districts in connection with the construction of new school facilities and the maintenance of existing school facilities.
D. When appropriate, the school facilities board shall review and use the statewide school facilities inventory and needs assessment conducted by the joint committee on capital review and issued in July, 1995.
E. The school facilities board shall contract with one or more private building inspectors to complete an initial assessment of school facilities and equipment provided in section 15-2021 and shall inspect each school building in this state at least once every five years to ensure compliance with section 15-2011. A copy of the inspection report, together with any recommendations for building maintenance, shall be provided to the school facilities board and the governing board of the school district.
F. The school facilities board may consider appropriate combinations of facilities or uses in making assessments of and curing deficiencies pursuant to subsection A, paragraph 1 of this section and in certifying plans for new school facilities pursuant to subsection A, paragraph 5 of this section.
G. The board shall not award any monies to fund new facilities that are financed by class A bonds that are issued by the school district.
H. The board shall not distribute monies to a school district for replacement or repair of facilities if the costs associated with the replacement or repair are covered by insurance or a performance or payment bond.
I. The board may contract for construction services and materials that are necessary to correct existing deficiencies in school district facilities as determined pursuant to section 15-2021. The board may procure the construction services necessary pursuant to this subsection by any method including construction-manager-at-risk, design-build, design-bid-build or job-order-contracting as provided by title 41, chapter 23. The construction planning and services performed pursuant to this subsection are exempt from the provisions of section 41-791.01.
J. The school facilities board may enter into agreements with school districts to allow school facilities board staff and contractors access to school property for the purposes of performing the construction services necessary pursuant to subsection I of this section.
Sec. 6. Repeal
Section 15-2002, Arizona Revised Statutes, as amended by Laws 2001, chapter 297, section 2, is repealed.