Assigned to ED & APPROP                                                                                                       FOR COMMITTEE

 

 


 

ARIZONA STATE SENATE

Phoenix, Arizona

 

FACT SHEET FOR S.B. 1095

 

out-of-school programs; appropriation

 

Purpose

 

            Appropriates $5 million in FY 2001-2002 from the federal temporary assistance for needy families (TANF) block grant to the Department of Economic Security (DES) to contract with providers to establish and operate out-of-school programs for youth ages 11 through 16.

 

Background

 

According to the National Center for Juvenile Justice, peak hours of violent juvenile crime are 3 p.m. to 6 p.m.  These hours are also linked to teen sexual activity, cigarette smoking, alcohol and other drug use and becoming victims of crime. A recent survey of law enforcement officials conducted by Fight Crimes: Invest In Kids ranked after-school and educational child care as the top strategy to reduce youth violence. The National Academy of Sciences reported in 2000 that older adolescents have not been engaged in after-school programs and are most in need of guidance, positive adult mentors and role models.

 

DES administers several child care programs for children who are under the age of 13. DES also administers independent living skills programs for youth in foster care who are over the age of 15.  There are no state-funded programs for youth ages 13 through 15.

 

The bill authorizes DES to contract with providers who will establish and operate out-of-school programs for youth ages 11 through 16. It specifies requirements for DES, the providers, the programs and the evaluator.

 

S.B. 1095 appropriates $5 million from the TANF block grant in FY 2001-2002 to DES for contracted out-of-school programs and evaluation of the programs. The appropriation is exempt from lapsing until July 1, 2004. The total administrative and evaluation costs are limited to 10 percent.

 

Provisions

 

1.      Appropriates $5 million TANF funds to DES in FY 2001-2002 to contract with providers establishing and operating out-of-school programs. Exempts appropriations from lapsing until July 1, 2004.

 

DES Requirements

 

2.      Requires DES to give preference for providers in communities with high rates of teen pregnancy, violence, delinquency and participation in free or reduced price lunch programs.

 

3.      Requires DES to contract in at least one urban and one rural community.

 

4.      Requires DES to contract for an annual program evaluation.

 

5.      Allows DES to use up to 10 percent for administrative costs and program evaluation.

 

Provider Requirements

 

6.      Requires providers to include in proposals a basis for determining their program activities are innovative and incorporate best practices and a plan for programs to be self-sustaining within three years.

 

7.      Requires providers to offer programs at no or minimal cost to the youths.

 

8.      Requires providers to collaborate with schools, local business, child care programs, public and private agencies and other concerned citizens.

 

9.      Requires providers to coordinate with agencies serving younger children to provide activities for siblings of youth participating in programs.

 

10.  Requires providers to transport youth between program sites, the youth’s home and school.

 

11.  Requires providers to adequately train staff and volunteers.

 

12.  Restricts providers from providing activities to groups of more than 30 youth and restricts adult group leaders from supervising more than 13 youth.

 

13.  Allows providers to permit youth to work with younger children under adult supervision and specifies that the youth is not an adult leader.

 

Program Requirements

 

14.  Requires a program to provide a diverse choice of activities from a specific list.

 

15.  Requires a program to build on strengths of individuals and communities.

 

16.  Requires a program to use youths as a resource to strengthen and build communities.

 

17.  Requires a program to provide nutritious snacks.

 

18.  Requires a program to be culturally appropriate.

 

19.  Requires a program to be in a structured, safe and supervised environment.

 

20.  Allows a program to provide incentives for youth participation.

 


Evaluation Requirements

 

21.  Requires the evaluator to develop measurement instruments with providers.

 

22.  Requires the evaluator to collect specified information on participating youth.

 

23.  Requires the evaluator to submit an annual report to DES.

 

Other

 

24.  Terminates contracts on July 1, 2004 or earlier.

 

25.  Repeals the programs on January 1, 2005.

 

26.  Contains definitions.

 

27.  Provides for a general effective date.

 

 

Prepared by Senate Staff

January 23, 2001