abandoned vehicles; payment
of costs
SB 1174 requires reimbursement of abandoned vehicle storage costs and filing fees to the person in possession of an abandoned vehicle before a law enforcement officer orders the removal of the vehicle from the property, unless the law enforcement officer is required to impound or remove the vehicle in accordance with the law.
Current statute provides a law enforcement officer with authority to order the removal of a vehicle if the officer has reasonable grounds to believe the vehicle has been lost, stolen, or abandoned. A vehicle is defined as “abandoned” if it is left unattended for more than 72 hours on public or private property. If the vehicle is not a stolen vehicle and removal from the property is not ordered by a law enforcement officer, a person in possession of a vehicle may either file an abandoned vehicle report directly with the Motor Vehicle Division (MVD) or privately contract with a towing agency to have the vehicle removed. If the person in possession of the vehicle files an abandoned vehicle report, the MVD notifies all persons with an ownership interest in the vehicle that if the vehicle is not claimed, ownership will be transferred to the person in possession of the vehicle. If the person has the vehicle towed from their property, the tower is required to file an abandoned vehicle report with MVD if the vehicle is unclaimed after ten days. In either case, an abandoned vehicle report must be filed, which requires a processing fee of ten dollars. In addition to the ten dollar abandoned vehicle processing fee, the person in possession of the abandoned vehicle must bear any costs they incur for storage of the vehicle.
If the vehicle owner claims the vehicle following the filing of the abandoned vehicle report, but before MVD awards ownership to the person holding the vehicle, current statute requires the vehicle owner pay a reasonable amount for storage and filing fees associated with the abandoned vehicle report. These reimbursements are to be paid by the owner to the person in possession of the vehicle.