AHCCCS; proposition 204;
implementation
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Committee on Appropriations |
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Caucus and COW |
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As Passed the House |
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On November 7, 2000 Proposition 204, an initiative measure, was passed by the people of Arizona. The measure expands the definition of an eligible person for the Arizona Health Care Cost Containment System [AHCCCS], requires that specific existing programs be funded, establishes the tobacco litigation settlement fund and directs the use of monies deposited into the fund.
Proposition 204 expands the definition of an eligible person to include any person that has an income level up to 100 per cent of the federal poverty guidelines [FPL] [$8,590 for a single person, $17,650 for a family of four] and when applicable, meets the prescribed resource limits and other federal eligibility requirements. The initiative establishes the tobacco litigation settlement fund consisting of all monies received pursuant to the Tobacco Litigation Master Settlement Agreement entered into on November 23, 1998. The initiative further requires the fund monies to be used to ensure that sufficient monies are available to provide benefits to all eligible persons and to pay for the six prescribed programs. The fund may be supplemented by other available sources including legislative appropriations and federal monies.
In order to fund the Proposition, the State pursued a waiver from the federal government. In January 2001, Arizona received approval from the Health Care Financing Administration, a division of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, for the waiver [section 1115 waiver]. The federal government will now pick up 65 per cent of the cost of implementing the expanded program; the state will pay a 35 per cent match. The federal monies will supplement the tobacco settlement monies used for the programs and services established by the expanded definition of an eligible person.
In addition to fully funding the programs and services required as a result of the increased membership of AHCCCS, the initiative requires the director of AHCCCS to annually withdraw from the tobacco settlement fund the amount necessary to fully fund six previously established health-related programs. However, the programs are funded only if there are monies remaining in the settlement fund. These six programs were part of an initiative measure that was passed into law on the November 1996 ballot. The programs were to be funded annually by monies from the state lottery fund; however, state lottery revenues have historically been insufficient to fund the programs. The six programs include: 1) the health families program within the Department of Economic Security [DES]; 2) the Arizona area health education system within the Arizona board of regents; 3) the teenage pregnancy prevention program within the Department of Health Services [DHS]; 4) the health start program within DHS; 5) the disease control research fund; and 6) the federal woman, infants and children food programs [WIC] within DHS.
Current law stipulates that if a person enters a hospital emergency room and cannot pay for services, the county is responsible for determining if that person is eligible for AHCCCS. Once a person is deemed eligible, AHCCCS covers retroactively 48 hours. HB 2630 transfers the responsibility for determining eligibility from the counties to DES. Additionally, HB 2630 stipulates that once a person is found eligible, AHCCCS will cover expenses retroactively to the first day of the month the person applied for eligibility. Also in current law, counties are responsible for being the payors of last resort, often referred to as residuality or residual responsibility. HB 2630 eliminates the counties’ responsibility for residuality.
HB 2630 implements Proposition 204. In so doing, the bill transfers the counties’ eligibility determination responsibilities to DES, streamlines eligibility, establishes a funding mechanism to pay for the expansion of AHCCCS, provides for the six prescribed programs to be funded upon availability of monies, conforms statutes to reflect changes, and establishes a legislative study committee to report findings and recommendations on the implementation of this act.
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