COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS & UNIVERSITIES 2/13/97

ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Forty-third Legislature - First Regular Session
COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS & UNIVERSITIES
Minutes of Meeting Thursday, February 13, 1997 House Hearing Room 3 - 8:00 a.m.

(Tape 1, Side A)

The meeting was called to order by Chairman Smith at 8:10 a.m. and attendance was noted by the secretary.

Members Present

Ms. Aguirre Mrs. Johnson Mrs. Lynch

Mr. Cheuvront Mr. Loredo Mr. Schottel

Mrs. Gerard Mr. Carruthers, Vice Chairman

Mrs. Gonzales Mr. Smith, Chairman

Members Absent

Mr. Verkamp (Excused)

Speakers Present

Kathi Knox, Majority Research Analyst, House of Representatives

Rick Romley, Maricopa County Attorney

Daryl Fischer, Research Manager, Arizona Department of Corrections (ADC)

Duane Belcher, Chairman, Board of Executive Clemency

Alex Romero, representing himself

Ed Wren, representing Arizonans for Drug Policy Reform

Sam Vascuas, representing Arizonans for Drug Policy Reform

Audrey A. Burke, Administrator, Office Services Bureau, Arizona Department of Corrections (ADC)

Shannon Dow, Majority Assistant Research Analyst, House of Representatives

Representative Bob Burns, sponsor of H.B. 2082

Lorenzo Martinez, Analyst, Joint Legislative Budget Committee (JLBC)

Dennis Garrett, Police Chief, Phoenix Police Department

Jack Cross, Administrator, Public Safety Personnel Retirement System; Elected Officials Retirement System; Corrections Officers Retirement Plan

Ben C. Hill, Jr., Interim Executive Director, Arizona Historical Society, Tucson

Marti Lavis, Legislative Liaison, Arizona Department of Health Services

Maria Hoffman, Executive Director, Arizona Council of Centers for Children

Paul Hallams, Captain, Tucson Police Department

Representative Mark Anderson, sponsor of H.B. 2077

Frank Chon, Director of Administration, Arizona Lottery

Don Hulen, Executive Director, Arizona Council on Compulsive Gambling

Rebecca Baker, Majority Intern

Names of people recognized by the Chair in support of H.B. 2403 who did not speak (Page 12)

Guest List (Attachment 1)

CONSIDERATION OF BILLS

H.B. 2475 - release of dangerous prisoners; prohibition - DO PASS AMENDED

Kathi Knox, Majority Research Analyst, House of Representatives, explained the provisions of H.B. 2475, as contained in the bill summary (Attachment 2).

Rick Romley, Maricopa County Attorney, spoke in support of H.B. 2475, which he said addresses the potential release of prisoners incarcerated for drug offenses. He stressed that prison is not an initial option for persons who have been convicted on drug charges; the primary focus is treatment. Mr. Romley distributed a handout containing an analysis of the effects of Proposition 200, which was passed in the last general election (Attachment 3). He submitted that H.B. 2475 provides reasonable guidelines for the Board of Executive Clemency to consider when deliberating on the release of a prisoner.

Mrs. Gonzales referred to page 2, line 9 of the bill, which speaks to the prisoner's ability to pay for a drug treatment program, and asked who would make this decision. Mr. Romley said that he would assume the Board of Executive Clemency would make that determination.

Mrs. Gonzales referred to page 2, line 39 of the bill, and asked Mr. Romley for the meaning of the words "any criminal use of a deadly weapon." Mr. Romley responded that this language refers to a specific injury rather than a threat.


Mrs. Gonzales referred to page 3, line 17, and asked for an explanation for including the date of January 1, 1994. Mr. Romley said that he would assume this date was chosen because any prisoners incarcerated before that date would not still be in prison.

Daryl Fischer, Research Manager, Arizona Department of Corrections (ADC), noted that as of January 31, 1996, there were 1,810 offenders remanded to the Department of Corrections for drug offenses. Of that total, there are 928 who would be on the list that would be submitted to the Board of Executive Clemency for release. Of the 928, only 93 prisoners have not had prior felony convictions or probation violations. Mr. Fischer said that these 93 are the "best looking" of the drug possessors, but whether they are really that "nice" is subject to conjecture because many of this group actually were originally charged with more serious offenses, such as transporting drugs, possession with the intent to sell, etc. Mr. Fischer submitted that judges have reasons for sentencing people to the Department of Corrections and there is a general rule that the less serious the crime, the more serious the other circumstances must be to get someone sentenced. These circumstances could include probation violation, prior convictions, juvenile convictions, etc. He said that while the 93 prisoners appear to be a "clean" group, there are other factors which need to be considered.

Mrs. Johnson asked Mr. Fischer if he is saying there is a possibility that only 93 prisoners will be released into the community. Mr. Fischer responded that it would be at the discretion of the Board of Executive Clemency as to how many of the 93 prisoners would be released.

Duane Belcher, Chairman, Board of Executive Clemency, stated that he supports the aspects of the bill that set clear guidelines for the Board to follow in its decision-making process. He said, too, that he feels the language on lines 9 through 17 on page 1 is consistent with Board guidelines.

Alex Romero, representing himself, stated that he has no additional comments to make to what has already been said.

Ed Wren, representing Arizonans for Drug Policy Reform, reminded the Committee that 880,000 people in Arizona voted for Proposition 200, which made changes to the laws governing Marijuana use. He added that John Sperling, the sponsor of Proposition 200, feels strongly that the country's drug policies are not working and that instead of putting people in jail right away for drug possession, they should be given two chances. Mr. Wren noted that $8 million in funding will be provided for drug diversion; $4 million will be given to a parents' group for the express purpose of getting kids off drugs and keeping them off, and another $4 million will be given to the courts to enhance drug diversion programs.

Sam Vascuas, representing Arizonans for Drug Policy Reform, submitted that H.B. 2475 is an attempt to gut Proposition 200. He alleged that this bill is deceptive and thwarts the will of the people in Arizona He further submitted that the criteria for release of drug offenders should be based on the danger to the public.

Audrey A. Burke, Administrator, Office Services Bureau, Arizona Department of Corrections (ADC), testified in support of H.B. 2475. She said that the Department supports this bill because it clarifies ambiguous areas of Proposition 200 and clarifies what the eligibility would be for release of prisoners with prior convictions. She opined that this bill will eliminate the need for a formal Attorney General's Opinion for clarification of some of the areas of Proposition 200.

Mrs. Gerard asked why the changes were made to the language on page 3, lines 10 and 11. Ms. Burke replied that these changes are for further clarification.

Mrs. Gerard asked for an explanation for the date on line 17 of page 3. Ms. Burke replied that the date of January 1, 1994 was included to clearly indicate that a person committing an offense after that date would be eligible for community supervision.

Mrs. Gerard said that she thinks the public, in passing Proposition 200, was saying that the direction taken in the war on drugs is not working and a different approach is needed. She submitted that it is the habitual abuser that needs to be addressed and not someone who made a mistake just one time.

Mr. Cheuvront expressed concern that one state might assess a crime as a felony while another state would assess the same crime as something less, and questioned whether someone convicted in a state which has harsher laws than Arizona could be ineligible for parole in Arizona. Ms. Burke answered affirmatively.

Mr. Carruthers asked Ms. Burke to define "habitual offender." Ms. Burke said that the determination of habitual offender is made by the County Attorney's Office.

Mr. Belcher, speaking to the issue of the inmate's ability to pay for substance abuse treatment, said that decisions in this regard are based on information available at the time of the inmate's release from prison, one such consideration being whether the inmate will have a job when released.

Mr. Smith read the following names of individuals in support of H.B. 2475:

Jerry Landau, Special Assistant, Maricopa County Attorney's Office

Edwin Cook, Executive Director, Arizona Prosecuting Attorneys' Advisory Council

Tim Lawless, Vice President of Public Affairs, The Arizona Chamber of Commerce

Jim Sawyer, Legislative Affairs, Attorney General's Office

Rick Kidder, Policy Advisor, Governor's Office

Eric Edwards, Legislative Liaison, Arizona Association of Chiefs of Police

Mr. Carruthers moved that H.B. 2475 DO PASS.

Shannon Dow, Majority Assistant Research Analyst, House of Representatives, explained the proposed amendment, which addresses the definition of violent crimes, and includes an emergency clause (Attachment 4).

Mr. Carruthers moved that the three-page Smith amendment dated 2/10/97 be adopted. THE MOTION CARRIED.

Mr. Carruthers moved that H.B. 2475 DO PASS AS AMENDED. THE MOTION CARRIED by a roll call vote of 6-2-2-1 (Attachment 5).

(Tape 1, Side B)

H.B. 2082 - state funds; appropriation - HELD

Representative Bob Burns, sponsor of H.B. 2082, urged support for this bill in its present form. He explained that this legislation will move nonappropriated funds that do not have oversight as required by the Legislature into appropriated status.

Lorenzo Martinez, Analyst, Joint Legislative Budget Committee (JLBC), explained that the total amount of funds involved in this move from nonappropriated status to appropriated status is $326 million. He added that this legislation will make the affected entities participate in the budget process.

Mr. Smith asked if changes can be made to an agency's request for funds, to which Mr. Martinez answered affirmatively. He said that depending on projections, the budget recommendation can be changed.

Mr. Smith questioned what the procedure would be for an agency to ensure that its budget request is not changed. Mr. Martinez replied that the agency could talk to individual legislators and lobby for the requested amount.

Mr. Smith asked Mr. Martinez if the reason for this change is due to problems with the handling of money. Mr. Martinez said that he is not aware of any such problems; this legislation merely increases legislative oversight of state funds and operating costs that the Legislature does not have formal review over.

Mrs. Lynch asked if the monies that will be subject to legislative appropriation are from the general fund or from tax dollars. Mr. Martinez replied that they are not monies from the general fund; they could be monies from fines, fees, contributions, etc. They are monies collected from citizens of the state but not under the general definition of taxes.

Mrs. Gerard asked for confirmation that this legislation only affects administrative accounts and not rates. Mr. Martinez concurred.

Mrs. Gerard surmised that an agency could spend every penny in an account in a fiscal year and not be accountable to anyone but its supervisor. Mr. Martinez replied that it has been found that the agencies typically to not spend all of their funds, and most have a fairly predictible pattern of expenditures; however, bringing them into the budget process will increase legislative oversight.

Mrs. Gerard expressed her feeling that this legislation is increasing micro managing.

Mrs. Johnson questioned what is done with excess funds over the amount requested. Mr. Martinez responded that excess monies stay in the agency's fund and do not revert to the general fund.

Mrs. Lynch asked Mr. Martinez to address why cities and towns are concerned with this bill. Mr. Martinez said that one concern is that the Legislature would be able to divert money from these funds, which it cannot, and another concern is with the removal of flexibility. He said that he is not aware of any other concerns.

Rick Romley, Maricopa County Attorney, expressed opposition to H.B. 2082. He said that he has had no problems with the administration of monies in the Criminal Justice Enhancement Fund. He agreed that those monies should have oversight, but submitted that they already do because the Attorney General can be asked to conduct an audit of how those monies are spent, and the formula for where they should be spent is debated every year in the Legislature. He repeated that oversight is critical, but said that the best people to determine how to spend criminal justice money are the people in criminal justice. He asserted that the current system is working well and there has been no record of impropriety.

Dennis Garrett, Police Chief, Phoenix Police Department, spoke in opposition to H.B. 2082 and the loss of flexibility of where monies should be spent in police training. He submitted that this bill is going in the wrong direction and the Legislature should not try to fix something that is not broken.

Jack Cross, Administrator, Public Safety Personnel Retirement System; Elected Officials Retirement System; Corrections Officers Retirement Plan, expressed opposition to H.B. 2082 on the basis that the retirement systems he represents have a responsibility to the members who contribute to them, whereas the Legislature would not have the same fiduciary responsibility for these funds. He noted that in the eleven years he has been the administrator of these funds, costs have risen slower than inflation, and said that he knows of no other record like that. He added that because of superior investment performance and by managing the money themselves, these organizations have been able to save between $3 million and $3.5 million per year. This has resulted in a decline in the average employer contribution rate to 6.36% for next year. Mr. Cross submitted, however, that requiring these organizations to go through the budget process will increase costs.

Mr. Smith pointed out that H.B. 2082 does not have any effect on investment of funds; it only addresses administrative costs. He questioned how this could adversely impact the functioning of the retirement systems Mr. Cross represents. Mr. Cross replied that this bill would require them to buy new equipment to manage the funds or obtain outside advisors.

Mr. Smith announced that because it is obvious that everyone opposed to H.B. 2082 is from law enforcement agencies, he will hold the bill in an attempt to determine which agencies, if any, should be included among those needing oversight. He added that if nothing can be worked out, the bill will not be heard again.

H.B. 2083 - state funds; consolidation and elimination - DO PASS

Lorenzo Martinez, Analyst, Joint Legislative Budget Committee (JLBC), explained the intent of H.B. 2083, which contains technical and conforming changes by consolidating 22 funds and eliminating 37 funds which are inactive, duplicative, or for which statutory authority has already been repealed.

Ben C. Hill, Jr., Interim Executive Director, Arizona Historical Society, Tucson, spoke against a small part of the bill. He explained that the Arizona Historical Society runs four main museums and two branches with an annual budget of $6 million, of which 72 percent is appropriated and 28 percent is money raised by the Society. Mr. Hill said that he is concerned with the proposed change to statute on lines 39 through 43 on page 13 and line 4 on page 14. Existing statute states that the treasurer of the Board of Directors of the Arizona Historical Society shall have custody of the nonappropriated monies while the new wording states that all monies, both appropriated and nonappropriated, will be held by the State Treasurer.

Mrs. Gerard questioned the source of nonappropriated funds. Mr. Hill replied these funds would

come from donations, contributions and monies raised by the Society.

Mr. Hill commented that last year, the Society had a breakdown in its accounting system. The fault was not with either the hardware or the software, but with human error and errors in management. He said that the people responsible for this very serious breakdown are now gone and there is a new financial team in place, as well as an upgraded computer system, and all of the data that had to be input will be current by the end of the month. Mr. Hill argued that this bill will compound the difficulty of proceeding with the Society's financial operations, as well as put the monies the Society raises itself under state control. This takes the control of those monies out of the hands of the Society's elected board of directors and the administrative staff, creates an obstacle in performing day-to-day operations and hinders its flexibility. He urged the Committee not to defeat the bill, but to strike the proposed changes which severely limit the Society's operational ability.

Mr. Smith asked Mr. Hill whether the financial problems the Society experienced last year would have been prevented if this bill had been in effect. Mr. Hill said that they would not; the problems were with management; and with the same players, this bill would not have made a difference.

(TAPE 2, SIDE A)

Mrs. Lynch asked Mr. Hill if he thinks contributors, knowing that their contributions have legislative oversight, would contribute less than they currently do. Mr. Hill replied that the almost immediate reaction from everyone has been that this bill will affect donations.

Mr. Smith asked Mr. Martinez if the Arizona Historical Society's financial difficulties would have been avoided if their money had been under the supervision of the Legislature. Mr. Martinez answered affirmatively, adding that those problems would have been avoided if the Society had been using the state accounting system. He advised that only appropriated funds will be within the system; nonappropriated funds will still be under the control of the Society's Board of Directors.

Ms. Aguirre asked if the state treasurer can deny a warrant. Mr. Martinez replied that if no funds are available, then the warrant cannot be honored; however, the treasurer cannot make a determination of whether an expense is appropriate.

Mrs. Lynch expressed puzzlement as to why these funds have to go to the state treasurer. Mr. Martinez explained that the reason is to ensure that financial data is accurate and reliable.

Mrs. Gonzales asked if the state computer system is fallible. Mr. Martinez responded that, to date, there have been no problems.

Mr. Smith asked Mr. Hill to meet with Kathi Knox to work out an amendment to address the concerns of the Arizona Historical Society before the bill goes to the floor.

Mr. Carruthers moved that H.B. 2083 DO PASS. THE MOTION CARRIED by a roll call vote of 6-4-0-1 (Attachment 6).

H.B. 2507 - centralization; fingerprinting requirements - DO PASS


Kathi Knox, Majority Research Analyst, House of Representatives, explained the intent of the bill, as contained in the bill summary (Attachment 7).

Mrs. Lynch asked why it is necessary to fingerprint recipients of federal child care food program monies.

Marti Lavis, Legislative Liaison, Arizona Department of Health Services (DHS), explained that the food and nutrition program is served in homes with children.

Mrs. Gerard further explained that this program is run by the Department of Education. It is a separate child care category which serves lunch and snacks to children. She added that while this bill is not perfect, it is a beginning to consolidating services and paperwork and is a really good bill. She said, too, that even with the appropriation this bill will save money in the long run and create a more efficient system.

Maria Hoffman, Executive Director, Arizona Council of Centers for Children, expressed her gratitude to the people who worked on this bill. She agreed that this is not a perfect bill, but said it is a start. She added that next year, she would like to have Department of Education certification, and fingerprinting of foster parents included.

Mr. Carruthers moved that H.B. 2507 DO PASS.

Paul Hallams, Captain, Tucson Police Department, mentioned the large numbers of fingerprints processed every day and the backlogs that occur. He said the turnaround time for processing is currently between four and six weeks; however, the FBI is working on new technology to improve this time to 24 hours in 1999.

Ms. Knox explained that the proposed amendement (Attachment 8), corrects an oversight.

Mr. Carruthers moved that the proposed amendment (Attachment 8) be adopted. THE MOTION CARRIED.

Mr. Carruthers moved that H.B. 2507 DO PASS AS AMENDED. THE MOTION CARRIED by a roll call vote of 9-0-1-1 (Attachment 9).

H.B. 2417 - DPS; fingerprint fee - DO PASS

Shannon Dow, Majority Assistant Research Analyst, explained the intent of the bill, as contained in the bill summary (Attachment 10).


Ms. Aguirre moved that H.B. 2417 DO PASS. THE MOTION CARRIED by a roll call vote of 10-0-0-1 (Attachment 11).

H.B. 2077 - compulsive gambling commission - DO PASS

Shannon Dow, Majority Assistant Research Analyst, explained the intent of the bill, as contained in the bill summary (Attachment 12).

Representative Mark Anderson, sponsor of H.B. 2077, stressed the need to pass this legislation to help people who have gambling addictions. He noted that the commission will be funded with unclaimed prize monies from the state lottery and matching contributions from other sources, and opined that once this program gets started, the appropriation can probably be reduced.

Ms. Aguirre asked what would happen if there is no unclaimed prize money. Mr. Anderson assured Ms. Aguirre that projections are that this will be a significant amount of money.

Frank Chon, Director of Administration, Arizona Lottery, stated that the Arizona Lottery supports the purpose and intent of this bill, but has a problem with the funding source because the unclaimed prize money is an important part of the sales and strategy of the fund, among which is the guarantee of the $1 million jackpot. He advised, however, that when someone wins the $1 million jackpot, the Lottery is about $400,000 short. Mr. Chon said that the Lottery also uses the unclaimed prize money to fund some of the games, such as Scratcher, Bingo and Cash for Life. He pointed out that $200,000 may not seem like a lot of money, but this amount generates about $6 million in lottery sales. He said that he is very concerned that this bill is sending a signal to other people looking for money sources that unclaimed prize money is fair game, when, in fact, it is not. He urged the Committee to consider the concerns he has voiced.

Mr. Smith stated his opinion that if gambling is causing the problem of addiction, then gambling should pay for the relief of that problem.

Mrs. Johnson questioned whether any of the monies in the unclaimed prize fund are used for advertising. Mr. Chon said, no, they are only used for prizes to players and 30 percent to CASA (Court Appointed Special Advocate).

Mr. Cheuvront asked Mr. Chon if he is saying that with less money the Lottery will have less sales. Mr. Chon replied affirmatively.

Mr. Cheuvront proposed that this could be a way for people opposed to gambling to affect the Lottery. Mr. Chon again replied affirmatively.


Don Hulen, Executive Director, Arizona Council on Compulsive Gambling, advised that a federal commission on compulsive gambling is conducting a study on this issue. He said that by comparing Arizona's demographics to other states' it can be assumed that 1.5 percent of Arizona's adult population is addicted to gambling. That equates to about 45,000 people, or 1/8th of the state's population being negatively impacted by this disorder. He said that since Indian gaming started, the casinos have begun addressing this problem. Mr. Hulen said that he is in support of H.B. 2077.

Mrs. Lynch questioned if there are secondary problems like domestic violence and poverty associated with gambling addiction, and asked Mr. Hulen if there are plans to expand the compulsive gambling commission to include these issues. Mr. Hulen answered that these will be included as funds become available.

Mr. Carruthers moved that H.B. 2077 DO PASS. THE MOTION CARRIED by a roll call vote of 10-0-0-1 (Attachment 13).

H.B. 2146 - medical records; release - DO PASS AMENDED

Rebecca Baker, Majority Intern, explained the intent of H.B. 2146, as contained in the bill summary (Attachment 14).

Mrs. Gerard, sponsor of H.B. 2146, explained that this is a clean-up bill to previous legislation dealing with medical records confidentiality and a person's ability to gain access to their own medical records. This bill will make that legislation more workable.

Mr. Carruthers moved that H.B. 2146 DO PASS.

Mr. Carruthers explained that the proposed amendment (Attachment 15) amends the definition of a health care provider.

Mr. Carruthers moved that the proposed amendment (Attachment 15) be adopted. THE MOTION CARRIED.

Mr. Carruthers moved that H.B. 2146 DO PASS AMENDED. THE MOTION CARRIED by a roll call vote of 7-0-2-2 (Attachment 16).

H. B. 2403 - commission fund; distribution - DO PASS
COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS & UNIVERSITIES 2/13/97

Shannon Dow, Majority Assistant Research Analyst, explained the intent of H.B. 2403, as contained in the bill summary (Attachment 17).

Mrs. Gerard moved that H.B. 2403 DO PASS.

Rex M. Holgerson, Executive Director, Arizona Criminal Justice Commission, urged support for H.B. 2403. He submitted that the increased allocation of money to the Peace Officers Training Fund cr COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC 3/13/97 INSTITUTIONS & UNIVERSITIES 2/13/97 and the Arizona Criminal Justice Commission is an appropriate use of the funds deposited in the Criminal Justice Enhancement Fund.

Mr. Smith read the following names in support of H.B. 2403:

Rod Covey, Executive Director, Arizona Peace Officers Standards and Training

Eric Edwards, Legislative Liaison, Arizona Association of Chiefs of Police and Phoenix Police Department.

Paul Hallams, Captain, Tucson Police Department

The motion that H.B. 2403 DO PASS CARRIED by a roll call vote of 9-0-0-2 (Attachment 18).

The meeting adjourned at 11:25 a.m.

_______________________________

Carolyn Richter, Committee Secretary


Bills | Members | FloorCalendars | CommitteeAgendas | Session Laws| Statutes| Arizona Constitution


Click here to return to the A.L.I.S. Home Page.