ARIZONA STATE LEGISLATURE

                                         Forty-third Legislature - Second Regular Session

 

                    JOINT LEGISLATIVE COMMITTEE ON FEDERAL MANDATES

 

                                                                Minutes of Meeting

                                                       Tuesday, December 15, 1998

                                                  House Hearing Room 3 - 10:00 a.m.

 

 

(Tape 1, Side A)

 

The meeting was called to order at 10:10 a.m. by Cochairman Jarrett and attendance was noted by the secretary.

 

                                                                 Members Present

 

Senator Arzberger                                                                    Representative Flake

Senator Henderson                                                                   Speaker Groscost

Senator Lopez                                                              Representative Hart

Senator Patterson                                                                     Representative Jarrett, Cochair

Senator Springer

President Burns, Cochair

 

                                                                 Members Absent

 

Senator Bundgaard                                                                   Representative Foster

Representative Loredo

Representative Newman

 

                                                                 Speakers Present

 

Elizabeth Hatch, House Majority Research Analyst, Government Reform and States= Rights       Committee

Melodie Jones, House Majority Research Analyst, Ways and Means Committee

Representative Gail Griffin

Dan Shein, House Majority Research Analyst, Natural Resources and Agriculture Committee;   Environment Committee

Representative Dan Schottel

 

                                                             Special Guests Present

 

Senator Jon Kyl                                                                                    Congressman Matt Salmon

Senator John McCain                                                                           Congressman John Shaddeg

 


Opening Remarks

 

Cochairman Jarrett thanked the members of the Congressional delegation for attending the meeting, pointing out that Lisa Jackson is present in the audience representing Congressman Bob Stump.  She added that on March 15, 1941, Franklin Deleanor Roosevelt declared December 15 Bill of Rights Day, so it is appropriate to review the Bill of Rights.

 

Review of Articles of the Bill of Rights

 

Elizabeth Hatch, House Majority Research Analyst, Government Reform and States= Rights Committee, read Articles of the Bill of Rights.

 

Senator Kyl and Congressman Shaddeg stressed the importance of the meetings.  Congressman Shaddeg added that Congress rhetorically acknowledges the existence of the Enumerated Powers Doctrine and specific language of the Tenth Amendment, but continues to enact programs which pass down mandates to the states.  The Arizona delegation strongly believes in Federalism, but that sentiment is not shared by delegations from all other states. 

 

Cochairman Burns thanked everyone for attending the meeting, noting that the Legislature is going into Special Session tomorrow regarding continuation of the emissions program, which is mandated by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). She relayed the intent to establish a Study Committee on the issue to determine if the program is effective or changes can be made.   She advised the Congressional delegation that they may be contacted next year about potential changes since Arizona has fully cooperated with EPA, with little benefit, while states like Virginia and California refused to cooperate, but did not seem to experience repercussions. 

 

Senator Patterson commented that other states continue to show interest in establishing similar committees, but have not been able to, mainly due to resistance of Congressional membership.

 

TEA-21

 

Melodie Jones, House Majority Research Analyst, Ways and Means Committee, reviewed a Fact Sheet regarding the Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century (TEA-21) (Attachment 1).

 

Senator Kyl remarked that the chairman of the relevant committee in the U.S. Senate represents a state that receives $2.17; the ranking Democrat represents a state that receives $2.08; and the states on either side of Arizona receive $1.14, so, clearly, Arizona was not treated fairly.  He and Senator McCain worked diligently to obtain funding to the current level.  He said he hopes to be on the Subcommittee of the Appropriations Committee, which will address the issue.   He pointed out that Arizona is eligible to receive money, in greater proportion to other states, from the federal lands fund and/or the border infrastructure fund and speculated that the Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT) is aware that the funds are available.

 


Senator Salmon said he believes Arizona=s delegation, with the exception of Congressman Pastor, voted against TEA-21because it is not only patently unfair to Arizona, but the price tag in the work that was handed out in demonstration projects across the country to buy votes was very heinous.  He indicated that Senators Kyl and McCain were working on the concept of devolution, i.e., returning all the money the state gives back to the state, which is the fairest method. 

 

Congressman Shaddeg acknowledged that the U.S. House Members worked diligently to increase Arizona=s share and on legislation to eliminate the formula altogether, but were not successful. He credited the U.S. Senate members for improving the formula and noted that the fight will continue.

 

Mr. Flake expressed a concern that plans by the Forest Service to pave a road intoYoung, Arizona may be jeopardized if public land funds are sought.

 

Senator Kyl related that ADOT makes priority decisions, but monies are provided from the fund because it is Forest Service land.  The state must apply for funds, which are available for highways on federal land, and since Arizona has such a large degree of federal land, the state should be applying for much of the funds. 

 

Senator Patterson said he appreciates the remarks about devolution but suggested that it would be better to cut the federal gas tax to support roads on federal land and the interstate system to about two cents per gallon and allow the states to tax and build roads. 

 

Congressman Shaddegg commented that such legislation was introduced but did not move.

 

Mr. Hart advised the Congressional delegation that a major issue in northwestern Arizona is the need of a bridge below Hoover Dam.  Roadways to the Dam are adequate, but continue on in two-lanes for about 16 miles.  During the summer, traffic moves about five miles an hour, which can add one or two hours onto a trip to Las Vegas, which is generally an hour-and-a-half away.  It is imperative to obtain funding to complete the bridge, if at all possible.

 

Endangered Species Act

 

Representative Gail Griffin, stated that the Endangered Species Act (ESA) has caused the devastation of individuals, families, and entire communities, as well as the natural resource, timber, ranching, farming, and mining industries.  Americans are losing jobs and employment opportunities to foreign countries with less regulations and red tape, and those countries are selling products back to the United States. 

 

She reviewed a handout regarding the Cactus Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl (Attachment 2), noting that the Members have been provided with a report prepared by Quarles and Brady for an Environmental Breakfast Seminar on the Pygmy-Owl (Attachment 3, Original filed in the Office of the Chief Clerk).  She noted that Pima and Maricopa Counties are in the northern edge of the range for this species, which is abundant in Mexico. 

 


Ms. Griffin related that the Southwest Center for Biological Diversity is requesting that 90 miles of the San Pedro River be identified as critical habitat for the Huachuca water umbel (lily), which was listed two years ago.  The Federal Register states that transplants have been successfully established and well-managed livestock grazing is compatible with these lilies.  A lily population growing on the site of grazed land for more than 100 years is larger and more vigorous than a population growing at a site ungrazed since 1969, yet the federal government took cattle off of the land.  She related that wolf-release programs are failing throughout the country, yet taxpayer money is still spent for that purpose. 

 

She submitted that if an endangered species is found on private property, the landowner loses the right of control of the property.   Steve Smith, in the Globe area, noticed a few people on his property who turned out to be officials from the United States Fish and Wildlife Service (U.S. F&WS) introducing a species of minnow in the creek.  The species was not native to the area and did not survive, but within two years, that introduction of experimental population of species became an endangered species.  Mr. Smith was told that he would have to obtain a permit, which may take 60 to 90 days to obtain, to ride his horse or drive his truck across the creek on his privately-owned property.  His 1912 water rights can no longer be used because he has an endangered species in his creek and has to fence off the creek.  While attending a Cattlemen=s Association meeting, one of his neighbors mentioned that his property was proposed critical habitat for the species.  He hired an attorney, which cost thousands of dollars and took months of his time.  Ultimately, some important people intervened and US F&WS backed down, but never denied originally planting the species. 

 

Ms. Griffin said last year she sat next to an individual whose community was expanding a roadway and an environmental group requested an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS), which was ordered.  There were no endangered bats in the area, but it was such nice property that it was determined that the bats might someday visit the community.  The community ended up spending more money on bat houses for bats that did not exist, but might visit the area someday, than for affordable housing for people in the community.  She contended that meaningful ESA reform is desperately needed, and related the following recommendations:

 

!         Stricter scientific standards for the listing process and critical habitat designations with blind peer review.

!         Conduct economic analysis concurrently with listing.

!         Make decisions solely based on adequate scientific data.

!         Consider economic factors and impacts of individual landowners.

!         Add strong property rights language so landowners cannot be penalized for providing critical habitat.

!         Require that the listing process include hearings in affected areas and notification of local elected officials.

!         Encourage the use of captive breeding, propagation, and recovery efforts.

!         Provide incentives to encourage management of property in a manner that benefits the species.

!         Prohibit frivolous listings, such as no subspecies or hybrids.

 


In conclusion, Ms. Griffin said the ESA has put thousands of Americans out of work, stopped scientific progress, closed schools, halted building activity, and turned communities into ghost towns.  It is time for a change with a common sense approach to benefit species of all kinds, including human beings.  She provided maps showing Arizona Land Ownership Distribution (Attachment 4) and Arizona Estimated Land Ownership (Attachment 5).  She provided a copy of the Arizona State Seal, pointing out that it identifies climate, etc., but no endangered species (Attachment 6), and reviewed A New Environmental Vision (Attachment 7).

 

Congressman Shaddeg said he understands that a study by ornithologists showed that a major reason for the decline in the pygmy-owl population in Arizona is that the owls migrated north from Mexico during a spate of warm years, and when the climate returned to normal, most returned to Mexico, leaving small patches of the species in Arizona, which is not their natural habitat.  He said that is not mentioned under the category of Reasons for Decline and Vulnerability on page 5 of the handout (Attachment 3).  The handout also states that the species is primarily found in Sonoran desert scrub vegetation, etc., but he understands that information was developed in Tucson that the bird is thriving in and around homes because of increased water and vegetation, demonstrating that it is very adaptable to populated regions.  

 

Ms. Griffin said she believes the information Congressman Shaddeg cited is in the Federal Register.  Eighty percent of the owls are found around municipalities, people, and development.  She added that she would like a copy of the report he quoted since the comment period is still open and it could be submitted to U.S. F&WS.

 

Congressman Shaddeg speculated that since information shows that the species is found in significant numbers in and around human habitat, the sentence under Reasons for Decline/Vulnerability that says the species is threatened by the destruction, modification, and curtailment of its habitat and range is, perhaps, opinion rather than fact.

 

Ms. Griffin reiterated the fact that the information is verbatim from the Federal Register.

 

Indian Health Services

 

Mr. Flake indicated that he believes the Congressional delegation is aware of the issues relating to tribal health care and briefly related the situation.  He provided handouts about the crisis counties are facing with suggestions for resolution (Attachments 8, 9, 10 and 11), adding that the issue involves an unfunded mandate to the state, which is passed on to the counties.  He expressed a wish for a permanent resolution.

 

Senator McCain submitted that the counties, especially Navajo and Apache, have a legitimate concern.  He and Senator Kyl have been working on the issue and will continue to attempt to enforce the intention of the original statute and increase health care funding for IHS to a level where problematic costs can be absorbed. 

 

Senator Kyl agreed, adding that he and Senator McCain wrote a letter to three key people in the Senate and the Director of the Health Care Finance Administration (HCFA) and are awaiting the Director=s response.  He noted that there may be a concern regarding loss of dollars at the federal level.  The issue may ultimately have to be resolved through authorization or appropriation, both of which he and Senator McCain are prepared to tackle, if necessary.

 


Cochairman Jarrett stated that she attended a meeting last week at which Senator Tsosie from the Navajo Nation expressed frustration in dealing with three different states.

 

Mr. Flake related that he has been hearing about the possibility of IHS building a hospital on the reservation so patients do not have to be air evacuated to Phoenix. 

 

Senator McCain advised that funding was obtained for a health care hospital on the Hopi Reservation, noting that the existing facility at Chinle needs significant improvements.

 

Senator Kyl submitted that there is still the occasional case where an air evacuation cannot be avoided, which is when the county ends up Aon the hook@.  Right now, the state is picking up the tab and paying for the counties, but that fund is being depleted.  If relief is provided from the federal level, the state can continue to pick up the burden of the counties.  If not, it becomes a very big burden for the state.

 

EPA Attainment

 

Dan Shein, House Majority Research Analyst, Natural Resources and Agriculture Committee; Environment Committee, addressed the Committee regarding EPA attainment (Attachment 12).  He advised that legislation passed last Session established a special position in the Arizona Department of Administration (ADOA) with the responsibility of monitoring state and fleet activities.  A report issued in November 1998 shows that the federal government is not meeting the time frames and percentages outlined in statute for conversion of vehicles to alternative fuels.  He offered to make the report available to the Members.

 

Speaker Groscost said, except for the Post Office, until the Manager, who was very proactive, retired last year, three federal vehicles in Arizona have been converted to clean fleet.  Those are Forest Service vehicles operating at the Grand Canyon.  He related that Arizona has implemented air quality measures in order to have clean air for future generations and huge strides have been made in ozone and carbon monoxide emissions.  However, he does not perceive any ability for the state, with the existing climate, to ever come into compliance with particulates.  Restrictions are offensive given the fact that Arizona must come into compliance with a standard not difficult to meet on the eastern seacoast where there is much rain to scrub the air and prevailing winds blow debris out and away from cities.  Also, as Arizona actually reaches attainment for ozone and carbon monoxide, modeling does not show attainment; therefore, the state will still be under federal strictures.  He expressed a hope to make the model for carbon monoxide and ozone more realistic, adding that help may be needed with particulates.

 

(Tape 1, Side 2 - speed must be adjusted)

 

Congressman Shaddeg said he would like a copy of the ADOA report referred to by Mr. Shein.  He noted that he recently accepted a position on the Commerce Committee, which has jurisdiction over the Clean Air Act (CAA).  The ranking member of the committee, who helped write the Act, believes it is being interpreted in an irrational fashion.  He offered to work with the Legislature, the Speaker, etc., on air pollution issues.


Census Sampling

 

Congressman Shaddeg stated that a decennial census is approaching and the issue has been surrounded by controversy. In the last census, there was much discussion and substantial documentation of an undercount in certain communities, and although the Constitution specifically calls for an actual enumeration, the Census Bureau, Commerce Department, and the Clinton Administration have proposed that statistical sampling be utilized in order to remedy another undercount.  Many statisticians have testified that, in theory, statistical sampling will improve the count; however, many of those same scientists say that the particular method the Commerce Department has chosen will not improve the count.  Nevertheless, the Clinton Administration and the Commerce Department are proceeding and have written a plan to use statistical sampling in the upcoming census. The plan is perceived by many people to be greatly flawed and will result in Arizona suffering another undercount. 

 

He advised that two federal lawsuits over this issue were filed in District Courts and went on to the Court of Appeals.  One was filed by the Southeastern Legal Foundation and another by the U.S. House of Representatives.  Both lawsuits resulted in federal court rulings that sampling, at least for purposes of the census reapportionment and redistricting, is unconstitutional.  Those two lawsuits have now been appealed to the U.S. Supreme Court and are on the docket, with a decision anticipated in March 1999.  Consequently, this year, Congress wanted to stop funding for the sampling, but the Clinton Administration wants to continue funding.  Congress agreed to fund the census through June 15, 1999, ceasing funding until the litigation is resolved and it is known if sampling will be utilized.  The Clinton Administration wants to fund all of the Commerce Justice State Appropriations bill, which includes many departments beyond the Commerce Department.  An agreement was reached that funding for all of the agencies under the Commerce Justice State Appropriations bill will expire on June 15, 1999; therefore, the U.S. Supreme Court ruling is anticipated in March 1999 and a funding battle is expected in the U.S. Congress sometime before June 1999, at which time the position will be resolved. 

 

Congressman Shaddeg indicated that he is most offended by the fact that the Native American community was one of the largest undercounted communities in Arizona, and  yet, the Commerce Department and Census Bureau=s proposal does not include sampling on Indian reservations. His office has not been able to obtain an explanation for the decision.  He added that he will no longer be a member, but the Census Subcommittee is planning a hearing in Phoenix toward the end of January 1999, where those who are interested in the issue can raise the question of why sampling will be conducted of Hispanic and other minority inner city communities but not Native American communities.

 

Congressman Shaddeg speculated that an ultimate decision regarding sampling will be made shortly after the Supreme Court rulings.  Since two previous rulings declared sampling unconstitutional, there is a chance that the Supreme Court will also.  He added that there are mechanical aspects of the census that are going forward, which are contained in a handout (Attachment 13).

 

Executive Order 13083

 


Cochairman Burns alerted the Committee about Executive Order 13083 (Attachments 14, 15, and 16).  She added that President Clinton subsequently rescinded his order; therefore, President Reagan=s order is still in effect, but she understands that there could be an attempt by President Clinton to issue another Executive Order.  She congratulated Congressman Kolbe, who was instrumental in adoption of an amendment in the budget bill, supported by the Arizona delegation, stating that no monies can be spent on the new Executive Order, although it is a moot point now.  She asked for feedback on what can be anticipated, or the President=s purpose.

 

Speaker Groscost expressed amazement that the Executive Order did not include a notwithstanding constitutional clause because it refutes the Tenth Amendment of the Bill of Rights, which states that all powers not granted to the United States or prohibited to the individual states will be kept by the states and the people.  He thanked the Congressional delegation for individual efforts to insure that the mind set of who actually created the federal government is retained on the other side of the Potomac River.

 

Cochairman Burns said she understands that an Executive Order holds much substantive power because federal agencies must adhere to them, which make a big difference, philosophically, in the direction of government. 

 

Congressman Shaddeg stated that at the initial meeting of the Committee, he announced his intention to introduce legislation in Congress requiring Congress to cite the specific provision of the U.S. Constitution authorizing the federal government to legislate any given area as distinguished from the states.  When the legislation was introduced in the 104th Congress, as the Enumerated Powers Act, there were a significant number of cosponsors, but the bill was not heard or passed.  With reintroduction in the 105th Congress, where more members realized that it would take power away from the federal government, there were fewer cosponsors and the bill, again, was not heard.

 

(Tape 2, Side A)

 

Congressman Shaddeg noted, however, that House rules now require that as legislation goes through the U.S. House, the Committee report must contain language explaining from whence the federal government has the authority to pass the legislation as distinguished from the states, so some progress has been made.

 

Senator Kyl stated that the Religious Freedom Restoration Act was declared unconstitutional by the United States Supreme Court because there was not an adequate federal constitutional authority for the declaration that states could not abridge religious freedom by certain acts.  Conservatives in Congress, who believed it was important to have the Act, which restores, in some senses, people=s freedom to practice religion without state interference, sought other federal authority for the legislation.  He was rather appalled by the search and skeptical of the bill as a result of the arbitrary search for a federal authority.  He added that sometimes people think they have a great idea meriting passage, but in order to pass legislation at the federal level, must find this nexus, resulting in great violence to the concept of federalism in the name of great works.  He added that everyone must be cognizant of that.

 


Teacher Funding

 

Representative Dan Schottel commended the Congressmen for doing an outstanding job for Arizona.  He cited statistics relating to Federal Funding for Class Room Teachers (Attachment 17) and provided a handout relating concerns about $17 million from the federal budget to hire new teachers (Attachment 18).

 

Senator Salmon cautioned the Legislators to beware of accepting dollars from the federal government because there are always strings attached and fine print involved.  He said he understands that the funding to hire teachers is applicable for only one year, after which local school boards will be responsible.  He noted that many politicians fought diligently to allow maximum flexibility by school districts, so limiting dollars from the federal government for hiring new school teachers is too restrictive.  He would rather place the responsibility for educating children at the local level. 

 

Cochairman Jarrett observed that a few restrictions make it difficult to accept the funding.  The school district must have grown by 20 percent and have an 80 percent poverty level; therefore, she believes only one school district in Arizona qualifies.

 

Senator Patterson opposed federal government influence in education, opining that federal regulations have been onerous and contributed to mediocrity in the classroom.

 

Senator Kyl opined that the majority party in Congress next session will include education reform as a priority, with block grant funding to states with no strings attached.  There may be a few secondary components, such as dollars following the student or encouraging or authorizing that use of funding.  He asked for advice on how best to block grant funds, noting that while traveling around the state, almost every city, county, school, and law enforcement official indicated a preference for a federal program versus block grant money to the state, particularly to Maricopa County, because they may not ever see the funds.  It is important for the Legislature to work with the Governor, cities, and counties to determine the best method to block grant funds, with the concern of local people in mind. 

Senator Arzberger related that the state is set up into four districts, and federal funds are provided to the state and distributed through Association of Governments in those districts.  He suggested that education funds be directly provided to County School Superintendents, with other funds disbursed from the different districts in the counties.

 

Senator McCain stated that the original intent of the federal government becoming involved in education funding was to provide for specific needs like special education and other programs.  That has obviously grown, but funding for schools is derived from state and local funding.

 

Mr. Schottel related that thirty years ago, the state provided about 20 percent of education funding and now provides about 90 percent.  He does not know the impact of the new Students= First bill, but the state is currently providing the majority of education funding.  He perceived a problem because the bureaucracy in the United States Department of Education (DOE) in Washington, D.C., when offering new funding, attempts to find solutions when the Department is causing the problems.

 


Senator McCain agreed, adding that only 13 cents out of every tax dollar earmarked for education is actually returned to the states, with the rest absorbed by the bureaucracy in Washington, D.C.

 

Mr. Hart indicated that education dollars to Coconino County have decreased.

 

Senator McCain said every year an attempt is made to increase impact aid, but efforts are outvoted, more often in the U.S. House than in the U.S. Senate.

 

Senator Springer related that approximately $6 billion to $7 billion of federal funds is received by the state and disbursed through the Governor=s Office, with no accountability from the Legislature.  She opined that bypassing not only the Legislature, but the Governor, by direct funding on local levels is a terrible mistake.

 

Speaker Groscost said one commonality between cities, counties, and the federal government is that all were created by the states, which has lost much meaning.  He, Senator Arzberger, and Senator Pat Conner introduced legislation for more block granting toward cities and states and specifying authority for actions.  However, the State Constitution requires all expenditures of monies in the state to be appropriated through the Legislature.  He worked with the Treasurer for many years to draw unappropriated dollars into the appropriations process because that is where prioritizing is done and efforts are made to make sure that expenditures are efficacious. He added that he would like an opportunity to include the $6 billion to $7 billion of unappropriated funds that are never prioritized for needs in the state nor subject to accountability.

 

Senator Kyl related that he recently learned that Arizona actually spends more taxpayer dollars from the federal government than are taxed and funded by the State of Arizona.  He said it would be beneficial to the Congressional delegation if the Legislature could supply a succinct summary of the $6 billion to $7 billion in federal funds.

 

Speaker Groscost responded that the information is contained in the budget books and he will ask Joint Legislative Budget Committee (JLBC) to make it available.

 

Printz Decision

 

Senator Patterson explained that the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in mid-1997 on a provision of the Brady Law requiring local jurisdictions to enforce background checks and found it unconstitutional on the basis that any federal regulatory scheme with the object of state executives enforcing the federal law is unconstitutional.  He submitted that this is a huge Ahammer@ that has been provided to states and should be taken advantage of, noting that there are possibly many other laws that could be included under these provisions.  It is very plausible, for example, if the federal government wants to operate an air quality program, to have IM-240 stations run as federal Aoutposts on the frontier.@   Other constitutional problems would be raised, but at least the state would not be administering a federal program.

 


Mr. Patterson moved that the Committee request that Legislative Council review the decision of Printz v. United States and research whether other existing federal laws may be affected by this ruling.  If applicable laws are found, Legislative Council shall refer them to the Office of the Attorney General and legislative leadership for further review and legal and/or legislative action as appropriate.

 

Senator Lopez stated that he does not have a sufficient amount of information to make a determination on the issue and requested that material be provided to the Members prior to meetings.  He added that because he is not familiar with the issue, he will pass on voting.

 

Question was called on Senator Patterson=s motion.  The motion carried by a roll call vote of 9-0-1-4 (Attachment 19).

 

Congressional Issues

 

Congressman Shaddeg noted that the issue of proper balance of power between the states and federal government is not a partisan issue.  Referring to his inability to pass legislation relating to this issue at the federal level, he acknowledged that the federal government has assumed powers rightly given under the Constitution to the states, and such legislation has had some difficulty at the federal level because it is rightly viewed as giving away some powers.  He believes legislation will not move until more State Legislatures and Legislators engage in the struggle.  He made a plea to Members of the Legislature who share his sentiment to talk with colleagues in other states to support the effort.

 

Speaker Groscost thanked the Congressional delegation for attending the meeting.  He noted that at a National Speaker=s Conference, two-thirds of the Speakers of Houses across the country talked about issues.  He informed the others about this meeting held on an annual basis, and many did not believe they could get their Congressional delegations to attend such a meeting and were somewhat in awe that problems are discussed and attempts are made to coordinate efforts of the state.  He thanked the Congressional delegation for utilizing block grants, noting that he is pleased that the last few have gone through the Legislative process. 

 

Cochairman Burns stated that the Congressional delegation is appreciated. With regard to Congressman=s Shaddeg comments about talking to colleagues, she commented that everyone has been in this fight for some time and it is very tiring; however, it is one of those battles in which only a tiny fraction is gained at a time.  She added that everyone must stand fast and support those who are  moving the fight forward. 

 

She added that a play depicting the notion of the Founding Fathers and the contrast between their intentions versus the bureaucracy of today was developed and presented at a recent Arizona Legislative Exchange Conference (ALEC) meeting in Washington, D.C.   States around the country have asked that the actors travel to their state or requested the script, which was written by Arizona State University (ASU) students with latitude given to the actors to make some changes.  The play lasts about 15-minutes and is available for use by anyone who is interested. 

 


Senator Arzberger, referring to block grants, stated that some people believe Arizona sends more money to Washington, D.C. than is returned; however, considering everything, such as funds provided to military bases, social security recipients, etc., much more money is returned from Washington, D.C. to Arizona than is sent there.  He added that however block grants are administered, he does not believe it is necessary to keep money in the state or the state will come out on the Ashort end of the stick.@

 

Mr. Hart stated that last year he went to Alaska with the Speaker and approximately ten other Congressional people to a Western States Coalition.  Congressman Miller and Congressman Shaw from Florida said Arizona is doing a great job but the Congressional members need to push federalism.  He added that the Coalition is coming to Arizona this year.

 

Without objection, the meeting adjourned at 12:10 p.m.

 

 

 

___________________________________

  Linda Taylor, Committee Secretary

 

(Original minutes, attachments, and tapes are on file in the Office of the Chief Clerk.  A copy of minutes and attachments are on file with the Senate Secretary.)

 

 

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            JLC ON FEDERAL MANDATES

            December 15, 1998

 

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